Saturday, January 06, 2007

Fundamental analysis

Quantitative analysis v/s. Qualitative analysis

Quantitative Analysis

1. Understand company's business model.
  • Niche or no competition is a good business model. You can make a lot of monies.
2. Understand who is running the show (management)
  • Read the MD&A for couple of years and it can be illuminating.
  • Watch out if management is dumping the stocks
  • Look for who owns most of the stocks
  • Do a background check for the top execs of the company.
3. Corporate Governance
  • Make sure that the board represents interests of stock holders.
  • DEF 14A proxy statement has names of people in the board.
Qualitative Analysis

1. Customers
  • 10-K document will have details if most of the revenue is coming from one customer.
2. Market Share
3. Industry Growth
4. Competition
5. Regulation

Financial Statements

10-K and 10-Q, 10-K is like the financial statement document and 10-Q is done every quarter for 3 quarters and 10-K is filed only once a year.

1. Balance Sheet
2. Income statement
3. Statement of cash flows